Best Steelhead Lures: Top Picks for Catching More Steelhead
By:
FishUSA Staff
November 29, 2024
Steelhead are known for their strong fight and difficulty to fool into biting, making them one of the most sought-after game fish. To increase your chances of landing one, selecting the right lure is crucial. This article will introduce some of the best lures for steelhead fishing, ranging from spoons and spinners to soft plastics and beads. Each lure has its advantages, depending on the fishing conditions and your preferred technique.
Steelhead are known for their strong fight and difficulty to fool into biting, making them one of the most sought-after game fish. To increase your chances of landing one, selecting the right lure is crucial. This article will introduce some of the best lures for steelhead fishing, ranging from spoons and spinners to soft plastics and beads. Each lure has its advantages, depending on the fishing conditions and your preferred technique.
ACME Little Cleo Spoons are legendary for their unique wobble and flash, mimicking an injured baitfish. This movement triggers predatory responses from steelhead, making them ideal for firing up aggressive steelhead and getting them to strike. The versatile design is effective whether you’re casting or trolling.
Recommended Steelhead Fishing Specifications:
Weight: 1/8 oz, 1/4 oz, 2/5 oz, 3/4 oz
Material: Metal construction
Best Use: Casting for staging steelhead, swinging in fast moving deep runs, trolling in deep water
Colors: Diamond Neon Blue, Nickel, Gold, Gold Fire Stripe
Blue Fox Classic Vibrax Spinners are excellent for steelhead in both clear and murky water conditions, thanks to a flash and vibration that steelhead can see and feel from a great distance. The Vibrax features a unique two-part bell body construction that emits low-frequency sound vibrations, adding further to the spinner’s fish catching ability. These spinners are a go-to choice when steelhead are aggressive, especially in warmer months when they are more willing to move to grab a lure.
The Berkley PowerBait Minnow is a soft plastic bait infused with Berkley’s signature scent formula, which is irresistible to steelhead. These minnows excel in colder water conditions when steelhead are less aggressive and prefer slower presentations. They are also deadly for steelhead that are primarily feeding on baitfish, typically in the lower sections of tributaries. Rig them on a jig head and drift them under a float for great results.
Recommended Steelhead Fishing Specifications:
Length: 2-inch to 3-inch models
Material: Soft plastic with PowerBait scent
Best Use: Jigging or float fishing in cold water or for baitfish oriented steelhead
Colors: Pearl White, Black Shad, and Smelt patterns
VooDoo Custom Tackle Marabou Jigs are an exceptional choice for float fishing. The natural motion of the marabou fibers mimics baitfish or aquatic insects, making them especially effective when fished slowly in cold water. These jigs are often used under a float to target steelhead holding in slower-moving pools.
Recommended Steelhead Fishing Specifications:
Weight: 1/16 oz, 1/8 oz, 1/4 oz
Material: Marabou fibers for natural movement
Best Use: Float fishing or slow jigging in cold water
Colors: Gold Plate-Olive, Green Chartreuse-Black, White Pearl-Grey-White
TroutBeads are designed to mimic what may be a steelhead’s favorite food— eggs. These small, plastic beads are especially effective during the spawning season when steelhead are keyed in on eggs. When drifted naturally through the current, they are nearly irresistible to steelhead holding near spawning beds.
Recommended Steelhead Fishing Specifications:
Sizes: 6mm, 8mm, 10mm
Material: Neutrally buyonat plastic
Best Use: Drift fishing or float fishing in rivers
Colors: Blood Dot Chartreuse Pearl, Glow Roe, Sun Orange
TheYakima Mag Lip offers an erratic "skip beat" action that mimics a distressed baitfish. These lures excel in both slow and fast trolling setups, providing enough versatility for different water conditions. The Mag Lip is particularly effective for covering large areas of water when trolling for aggressive steelhead or for holding in current.
Recommended Steelhead Fishing Specifications:
Sizes: 2.5-inch to 4.5-inch models
Action: Skip beat action for erratic movement
Best Use: Trolling in lakes or slow water, holding in fast water
WFO Coldwater Steelhead Worms are soft plastic worms designed specifically for steelhead. These worms are excellent for triggering aggression strikes in steelhead, as they are large and obnoxious. Fish them under a float amd drift them through deeper pools for best results.
Recommended Steelhead Fishing Specifications:
Length: 4-inch to 6-inch worms
Material: Soft plastic
Best Use: Float fishing in cold water
Colors: JP Red Dream, Steel Gum Glow Tail, Steeltreuse
Buying Guide: What to Consider When Choosing Steelhead Lures
Water Conditions
The clarity and flow of the water dictate which lure type will be most effective. In clear water, stick to more natural colors and try to use lures such as spoons, spinners, and Mag Lips to trigger an aggression strike. In dirty water, use brighter colors to help steelhead find your bait.
Season
Steelhead behavior changes with the seasons. In colder months, slower presentations like jigs, beads, and soft plastics are effective. During warmer months, aggressive steelhead respond well to faster-moving lures like spinners and spoons. Adjust your lure choice based on seasonal fish behavior.
Presentation
Steelhead lures come in various types, each excelling in different presentations:
Jigging: Use marabou jigs or PowerBait Minnows under a float for a slower presentation when fish are less active. Lightly jig them by shaking the rod tip to trigger a strike.
Casting: Spoons like the Little Cleo or spinners like the Vibrax are ideal for casting into deeper pools or fast-moving water.
Trolling: Lures like the Yakima Mag Lip are best suited for trolling in larger rivers and lakes.
Size and Color
Steelhead are often finicky about both the size and color of lures. Smaller lures in natural colors work well in clear water and for finicky fish, while larger, brighter lures are effective in stained water or for attracting more aggressive fish.
Lure Material and Action
Choose lures based on their action in the water. Spoons and spinners provide erratic movement and flash, while jigs and soft plastics offer a more natural, subtle presentation. Consider the material as well—metal for spoons and spinners for durability, and soft plastics for lifelike movement.
Final Thoughts
Selecting the right lure for steelhead fishing is key to a successful day on the water. Whether you're casting spinners, jigging with soft plastics, or trolling in deep rivers, the lures in this guide offer proven results. Match your lure to the water conditions, season, and fishing technique, and you’ll be well on your way to landing more steelhead.